The federal information processing standard fips publication 1402 is a us and canadian government standard that specifies the security requirements for cryptographic modules that protect sensitive. Fips federal information processing standard 140 2 is the benchmark for validating the effectiveness of cryptographic hardware. The defense information systems agency has been working on device security on its own and has an application called go mobile that secures smart phones. As the article 2 from heise1 shows, this kind of attack has already been successfully used against a fips 1402 level 2 certified usb flash drive. The drives exterior is made with a zinc casing and waterproof to 4 feet while the interior. The benefits of hardware encryption for secure usb drives. Basic security requirements for specified cryptographic modules and basic production grade components. Apple actively engages in the validation of the corecrypto and corecrypto kernel modules for each major release of ios. Its fips 1402 level 3 certified, with 256bit aes hardwarebased encryption in xts mode. Com claim to have built a fips 1402 level 3 usb key much like the ones you comment on here now lockheed martin has adopted this product as one of their own. Ironkey enterprise drives are fips 1402 level 3 validated with aes 256bit hardware encryption, so.
The fips 1402 certified, level 3, kanguru defender 2000 is the most advanced, easytouse, yet incredibly secure usb flash drive in the world. Ironkey d200 and s200 models are validated to the much more demanding fips 140 2 level 3. It does not specify in detail what level of security is required by any particular application. I can tell you that none of these modules are operating in a fips 140. Fips 140 2 level 2 certified usb memory stick cracked.
This item integral infd2gcryptodl1402 crypto dual 2 gb aes 256bit encrypted usb flash drive, fips 1402 certified integral encrypted usb memory stick crypto 8gb to. Jun 02, 2017 does anyone know of any sata ssd drives that are fips 140 2 certified. Fips 1402 level 1 specifies that a storage units cryptographic. Yes there is level 4 devices available today on the market following pci crypto express card which is fips 140 2 level 4 certified, from ibm is available for purchase for most countries and enterprises and works with x86, power and of course z systems. Many us government contracts require certification at specific fips levels. The federal information processing standard 1402 fips 1402 is a u.
This item integral 16gb crypto drive fips 1402 encrypted usb apricorn aegis secure key 3 nx 8gb 256bit encrypted fips 1402 level 3 validated secure usb 3. Fips 1402 level 3 certified, hardware encrypted usb flash drive. Kingstons ironkey d300 usb flash drive features an advanced level of security that builds on the features that made ironkey wellrespected, to safeguard sensitive. Product security certifications, validations, and guidance. New lines of fips 1402 level 2certified thumb drives are coming out. Does anyone know of any sata ssd drives that are fips 1402 certified. Fips 1402 certified hardware encryption featuresbenefits fips 1402 certified, level 2 256bit aes xtsmode hardware encrypted superspeed usb 3. Fips 1402 level 2 certified usb memory stick cracked schneier. Kingstons ironkey d300 usb flash drive features an advanced level of security that builds on the features that made ironkey wellrespected, to safeguard sensitive information. Fips 1402 standard and selfencrypting drive technology.
The usb drives in question encrypt the stored data via the practically uncrackable aes 256bit hardware encryption system. Vulnerability in some secure usb sticks mcafee blogs. Fips 1402 level 3 certified, hardware encrypted usb flash. The products that are the subject of this hack are validated to level 2. To be compliant just means that your software uses a fips 1402 certified cryptographic module, and getting your software. The current plan within nist is to completely skip fips 1403 and move to fips 1404. Testing of cryptographic modules against fips 1402 will end on september 22, 2021. The certification is granted up to 4 levels, unimate usb mini is certified as fips 140 2 level 2. This is emphasised by the fips 1402 level 2 certificate issued by the us national institute of standards and technology nist, which validates. Encrypting usb flash memory from kingston, sandisk and verbatim kingston, sandisk and verbatim all sell quite similar usb flash drives with aes 256bit hardware encryption that. Security level 1 provides the lowest level of security. As revealed in 2010, many fips 140 2 level 2 certified usb storage devices from various manufacturers could easily be cracked by using a default password.
Previous authors are correct, their architecture has serious design flaws. What level of fips 140 do you need for your encrypted usb. What level of fips 140 do you need for your encrypted usb flash. I would like to take advantage of hardware encryption with bitlocker but have read bad things about samsungs hardware encryption implementation. Only after the user logs in with an authorized password will the drive unlock data and applications. Theyve announced today that secure work space for ios and android is now federal information processing standard fips 140 2 certified. I have done fips 1402 compliance tasks firsthand with. I can tell you that none of these modules are operating in a fips 140 2 compliant mode by default, getting them into a fips 140 2 compliant mode is not trivial, and operating in a fips 140 2 compliant mode is not always. Datatraveler 4000 g2 is fips 1402 level 3 certified so it provides a tamperevident seal for physical security to detect and respond to attempts to access, use or modify the cryptographic module. Fips 140 2 certification also takes the physical security of the device into account, which is why all integral fips 140 2 certified usb flash drives have resin sealed, tamperproof circuit boards that cannot be dismantled, so your hardware cannot be cloned or altered in attempts to decipher your data.
As revealed in 2010, many fips 1402 level 2 certified usb storage devices from various manufacturers could easily be cracked by using a default password. Fips 1402, security requirements for cryptographic modules. This item integral infd2gcryptodl140 2 crypto dual 2 gb aes 256bit encrypted usb flash drive, fips 140 2 certified integral encrypted usb memory stick crypto 8gb to fully protect your sensitive data with trusted hardware encryption standard fips 197. Using a fips 1402 enabled system in oracle solaris 11. Agencies may retain and use fips 140 1 validated products that have been purchased before the end of the transition period. Theyve announced today that secure work space for ios and. Cruzer enterprise fips edition with mcafee usb flash drive. All apple fips 1402 conformance validation certificates are on the cmvp vendor page. Blackberry has kicked up the security not only on their own devices, but also on android and ios.
Fips 140 2 applies to any product that might store or transmit sensitive data. Secure usb drive datatraveler 4000 g2 fips 1402 level. Fips federal information processing standard 140 2 is a u. The setup process is simple, with automatic data encryption builtin, no software to install, and no admin rights needed for use. Flash drives need to get to level 3 to be good enough for. Yes there is level 4 devices available today on the market following pci crypto express card which is fips 1402 level 4 certified, from ibm is available for purchase for most countries and enterprises. Jan 04, 2010 nist certified usb flash drives with hardware encryption cracked encrypting usb flash memory from kingston, sandisk and verbatim kingston, sandisk and verbatim all sell quite similar usb flash drives with aes 256bit hardware encryption that supposedly meet the highest security standards. Fips 1402 level 2 certified usb memory stick cracked. Cracking the data out of even a noncertified encrypted drive is hard, and within. Fips 1402 certification also takes the physical security of the device into account, which is why all integral fips 1402 certified usb flash drives have resin sealed, tamperproof circuit boards. Integral infd2gcryptodl1402 crypto dual 2 gb aes 256bit.
Integral infd32gcrypto1402 crypto 32 gb aes 256bit. Ironkeys mobile security products were the first to achieve fips 1402 level 3 certification for an encrypted usb storage device. These levels are intended to cover the wide range of potential applications and environments in which cryptographic modules may be employed. Secure work space on ios and android gets fips 1402 certified. Nitrokey, because of being open source and because of its transparency, wants to provide high secure system and avoid security issues which its proprietary rivals were facing. No specific physical security mechanisms are required in a security level 1 cryptographic module beyond the basic requirement for productiongrade components. We are rolling out windows 10 with bitlocker encryption and are planning on purchasing ssds for our current.
Ironkey enterprise drives are fips 1402 level 3 validated with aes 256bit hardware encryption, so you can be confident youre protecting sensitive data and meeting regulatory requirements. Apple actively engages in the validation of the corecrypto and corecrypto kernel modules for each major release of. Security level 1 security level 1 provides the lowest level of security. Most usb manufacturers tend to settle there, content with meeting the security requirements. Validation can only be performed against a final module release version and formally submitted upon os public release. Fips federal information processing standard 1402 is a u. Currently there is no schedule published for the adoption of fips 140 4. The usb drives in question encrypt the stored data via the practically uncrackable aes 256bit hardware encryption. Integral crypto drive fips 1402 usb flash drive 2 gb overview and full product specs on cnet. Comments for fips 1402 level 2 certified usb memory stick. An anonymous reader writes usb flash drives with hardware based aes. For example, by achieving one of the highest levels of fips 1402 certification, at level 3, the kanguru defender 2000 hardware encrypted secure flash drive demonstrates that it is the best in protecting. Mar 26, 2014 blackberry has kicked up the security not only on their own devices, but also on android and ios.
Integral 2gb crypto fips 1402 secure usb stick for windows. The current plan within nist is to completely skip fips 140 3 and move to fips 140 4. Interestingly, some of these insecure devices had been through fips 140 2 level 2 security certification, so they should have been immune to this kind of attack. Ironkey continues to update and maintain certifications. That could be by means of a cracked case, stripped fasteners, bent hinges, or what have you. Be very aware that fips 140 2 compliance is misleading, and usually irrelevant.
The kanguru defender 3000 is a military grade aes 256bit hardware encrypted usb 3. Fips 1402 is a standard developed by the national institute of standards and technology nist and communications security establishment canada csec to define the requirements to be satisfied by. Kingston digital releases fips 1402 level 3 encrypted usb. Fips 140 2 is a standard developed by the national institute of standards and technology nist and communications security establishment canada csec to define the requirements to be satisfied by a cryptographic module in order to protect sensitive information. He said nist supports only fips 1402 devices and only blackberrys on its network, but employees can access email through other nonrim phones. Fips 1402 level 4 is the highest level, with the most stringent requirements for selfdefense and other security characteristics. For example, by achieving one of the highest levels of fips 1402 certification, at level 3, the kanguru defender 2000 hardware encrypted secure flash drive demonstrates that it is the best in protecting against bruteforce and any type of tampering. Fips 1402 describes security requirements for all types of hardware cryptographic modules. The real question, however, remains unanswered how could usb flash drives. Ciphershield 256bit aes usbc hdd usbpowered fips 1402 level 2 hipaa usb 3. Basic security requirements are specified for a cryptographic module e. Encryption cracked on nistcertified flash drives slashdot.
Millis, ma prweb july 17, 20 the most secure usb hardware encrypted flash drive, kanguru defender 2000, has successfully upgraded its fips. Integral 16gb crypto drive fips 1402 encrypted usb. Datatraveler 4000 g2 is fips 140 2 level 3 certified so it provides a tamperevident seal for physical security to detect and respond to attempts to access, use or modify the cryptographic module. This is emphasised by the fips 140 2 level 2 certificate issued by the us national institute of standards and technology nist, which validates the usb drives for use.
Windows 8 desktop on a fips 1402 level 3certified usb hard drive. Usb drives, for example, may not have a fips certification, but may still have. Integral 2gb crypto fips 1402 secure usb stick for. If they do someway, somehow, and crack the chip sealant the drive is immediately securely wiped clean. By simply sending this known key to the stick, you can unlock it, or any other stick. Ciphershield fips 1402 level 2 hipaa 256bit aes usb 3. Determine if fips 1402 data encryption has been implemented on the memory cards. Fips 140 2 is a huge certification when it comes to government spaces, and now security conscious organizations in us and canada can safely deploy. Unimate usb fips 1402 pki two factor authentication usb. I have done fips 140 2 compliance tasks firsthand with.
All apple fips 140 2 conformance validation certificates are on the cmvp vendor page. Kingston ironkey d300 usb flash drive has fips 1402 level. Ask the iao for fips certificate or search for it on the nist web site. May 25, 2001 change notice 2, 1232002 planning note 3222019. This item integral 16gb crypto drive fips 140 2 encrypted usb apricorn aegis secure key 3 nx 8gb 256bit encrypted fips 140 2 level 3 validated secure usb 3. Fips 1402 certified secure, hardware encrypted flash drive. The fips 140 2 certified, level 3, kanguru defender 2000 is the most advanced, easytouse, yet incredibly secure usb flash drive in the world. Sata ssd drives that are fips 1402 certified spiceworks. Organisations can customise drives to meet internal. Fips 1402 level 4 is the highest level, with the most stringent requirements for. Kingston ironkey d300 usb flash drive has fips 1402 level 3.
Ironkey d200 and s200 models are validated to the much more demanding fips 1402 level 3. The certification is granted up to 4 levels, unimate usbmini is certified as. Fips 140 2 defines four levels of security, simply named level 1 to level 4. The federal information processing standard 140 2 fips 140 2 is a u. Integral crypto drive fips 1402 usb flash drive 2 gb. The article goes on to question the value of the fips certification. This will eseentially be a wrapper around the iso standard. Encrypting usb flash memory from kingston, sandisk and verbatim kingston, sandisk and verbatim all sell quite similar usb flash drives with aes 256bit hardware encryption that supposedly meet the highest security standards.
Nistcertified usb flash drives with hardware encryption. Our design documentation, including our fips 140 2 level 3 security profile, clearly explain how aes key generation is done, how aes keys are protected ie. Fips 1402 level 2 validation is viewed as a mark of security and quality, and certifies to all buyers that the seagate fips seds meet the us federal government requirements for security products. Worlds most secure usb flash drive achieves level 3, fips. Encryption busted on nistcertified kingston, sandisk and verbatim. Fips 1402, security requirements for cryptographic. Datatraveler 4000g2dm is fips 140 2 level 3 certified and taacompliant, to meet frequently requested corporate and government it requirements.
Fips 1402 level 1 guidance documents for oracle solaris systems the security policies in the following table provide a complete list of cryptographic mechanisms that are validated to run in fips 1402 mode on oracle solaris. The initial write speeds are nothing to write home about, but the read speeds are very good. A malicious hacker will need physical access to the device to crack it. Testing of cryptographic modules against fips 140 2 will end on september 22, 2021. Another consideration is to set up a devicelevel central management program. Interestingly, some of these insecure devices had been through fips 1402 level 2 security certification, so they should have. Jul 17, 20 millis, ma prweb july 17, 20 the most secure usb hardware encrypted flash drive, kanguru defender 2000, has successfully upgraded its fips 1402 certification to level 3, unequivocally demonstrating its ability to protect sensitive financial, personal or healthcare information against unauthorized access or data breach. The specification defines four different security levels which may be met by conforming products, from level one to level four. Fips1402 level 3 certified personal security device. After the transition period, modules will no longer be tested against the fips 140 1 requirements. Fips 1402 level 2 security policy for sandisk module found inside the affected devices. This page includes updates and links for ironkey certifications and industry compliance. Ironkey d300 is fips 1402 level 3 certified, with 256bit aes hardware encryption in xts mode.
Data is protected by hardwarebased 256bit aes encryption in xts mode and the drive casing is made of titanium coated stainless steel. Nistcertified usb flash drives with hardware encryption cracked. The crack relies on a weakness so astoundingly boneheaded that its. Fips 140 2 level 2 validation is viewed as a mark of security and quality, and certifies to all buyers that the seagate fips seds meet the us federal government requirements for security products. Fips 1402 level 2 will show evidence of tampering if someone tries to physically open the drive. Be very aware that fips 1402 compliance is misleading, and usually irrelevant. How could a fips 1402 certified flash drive have this vulnerability. Here is a link to the nist website for a copy of the fips 140 2 standard. Unimate usb fips 1402 pki two factor authentication usb token.
If you see aes listed as an encryption method on the storage device. Therefore, the main point of attack for accessing the plain text data stored on the drive is the password entry mechanism. Fips 1402 certified secure, hardware encrypted flash. The standard ensures that a product uses sound security practices, such as approved, strong encryption algorithms and methods. Your encrypted usb flash drive can be stolen or misplaced and you will lose all the data. Fips federal information processing standard 1402 is the benchmark for validating the effectiveness of cryptographic hardware. I plan to buy another and kick up the storage as integral now offers these with the fips 1402 certification up to 64gb in size. We are rolling out windows 10 with bitlocker encryption and are planning on purchasing ssds for our current laptops.
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